Alcohol and Your Kidneys National Kidney Foundation

This allium is famous for its wellness benefits, and now we can add kidney health to the list. “Garlic serves as a potent anti-inflammatory agent and has been shown to help reduce blood pressure, both of which are beneficial for kidney function,” Ruz says. “Additionally, garlic helps counteract oxidative damage that can be caused by kidney disease, thus supporting the prevention of further kidney damage,” she adds.

Age, diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and smoking are traditional risk factors of cardiovascular disease in patients with CKD [15–17]. In addition, many studies have suggested that alcohol consumption can also affect the https://ecosoberhouse.com/ prognosis of patients with CKD. For example, the prognosis of light-to-moderate drinkers differs from that of heavy drinkers. Patients who are drinking more red wine may also benefit from its cardiovascular protective effects.

Can You Drink Alcohol with Chronic Kidney Disease?

Ethanol administration in rats showed particular alterations in the renal antioxidant system and glutathione status [4,5]. Polyphenols, which are found in beverages, such as red wine, also have antioxidant effects [6,7]. However, another rat model showed that ethanol may increase blood pressure and angiotensin II type 1 receptor expression, causing glomerular morphology changes. This may lead to renal corpuscle and glomeruli atrophy and reduced glomeruli volume [8].

• In addition, many studies have suggested that alcohol consumption can also affect the prognosis of patients with CKD.
• In turn, heavy alcohol consumption is implicated in the development of these cardiac diseases, with chronic, heavy drinkers at higher risk than those who consume small to moderate amounts of alcohol.
• Point and bars represent beta coefficients and 95% confidence intervals, respectively.
• Given the complex interplay between alcohol and medication, dialysis patients should exercise extreme caution when considering alcohol consumption.
• Nevertheless, before rats received large doses of ethanol in their drinking water, they had a 3-week transition period with low concentrations of ethanol [37].

Alcohol’s impact on blood pressure regulation, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalances exacerbates renal complications. Additionally, frequent alcohol consumption can lead to inflammation and oxidative stress, further contributing to kidney damage. Alcohol consumption can introduce a host of complications in kidney disease patients, exacerbating their already compromised kidney function. alcohol and kidneys The kidneys play a critical role in filtering waste and maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance, and CKD impairs these functions. CKD is classified into stages based on the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), with advanced stages indicating severe kidney dysfunction. It can result from various factors, including high blood pressure, diabetes, and certain lifestyle choices.

4. Analysis of Mortality

Therefore, the effect of ethanol on renal antioxidant capacity varies with the concentration of ethanol and the duration of stimulation. In general, ethanol causes oxidative stress-related damage in the kidneys, but sometimes, in some conditions, it also improves the antioxidant capacity of the renal cells. Unfortunately, we only know that low-concentration ethanol can improve renal antioxidant capacity, but the exact dose and period are still unclear. Binge drinking, or drinking numerous drinks in just a few hours, can cause an acute kidney injury. The current study enrolled 45,200 subjects, which was a representative cohort for the Taiwan population. The follow-up period was 13 years, which was long enough to observe the development of CKD; thus, the research had appropriate power.